The Role of Critical Natural Infrastructure in Supporting National Security

Output - Report

Report LCNR associated Policy engagement for nature recovery Systems

2026

PRIORITY POLICY QUESTIONS: SUMMARY OF KEY FINDINGS

Environment and National Security: Exploring the Risk Pathways

Agile Initiative/ Oxford Martin School

This document is one of a series of reports from the Agile Initiative’s Environment and National Security: Exploring the Risk Pathways project. The Priority Policy Questions: Summary of Key Findings reports respond to questions emerging from discussions with policymakers. Designed to be concise and accessible, each provides a list of key !ndings, a synthesis of available scienti!c evidence, a graphic illustrating the pathways between environmental pressures and national security, an explanation of the implications for UK national security, a list of priority policy recommendations, and description of relevant uncertainties and evidence gaps.

The Priority Policy Questions Series

  • The role of critical natural infrastructure in supporting national security
  • Managing demand: energy security, food security and UK national security
  • Climate risks and opportunities for maritime shipping and UK trade
  • Environment-driven mobilities and UK national security
  • Weaponisation of nature
  • Environment and social resilience